Mental Health Awareness Month has been observed every May in the United States since 1949, when Mental Health America first organized it as a public-education effort. It has since grown into a month of campaigns, ribbons, lit-green buildings, and social-media graphics. Some of that visibility helps. Some of it does not. The version of this month that actually moves the needle is quieter, more personal, and rarely fits on a square graphic.
This article is a therapist’s short list of what is actually worth doing in May. None of it is dramatic. All of it is small enough to start this week.
Why awareness alone is a starting line, not a finish line
Awareness is a useful first step. It can help someone notice that what they are feeling has a name, that other people experience it too, and that treatment exists. The National Institute of Mental Health reports that more than one in five U.S. adults lives with a mental illness in any given year. Many of them go years before they tell anyone. Visibility, on its own, can shorten that gap.
Awareness becomes thin, though, when it stops at the slogan. Posting a green ribbon and going on with the day is not the same as making a phone call you have been putting off, asking a friend a real question, or learning the difference between a panic attack and a heart attack. The work of mental health, like the work of physical health, tends to be unsexy and ongoing.
What follows is a small set of things you can quietly do this month, alone or with one other person, that tend to matter more than the loudest posts.
Five things worth doing in May
1. Take a free, validated screening
If something has been off for a while, a private screening tool can be a useful first reading. Mental Health America’s screening tools are free, anonymous, and based on instruments used in clinical settings (the PHQ-9 for depression, the GAD-7 for anxiety, the PCL-5 for trauma symptoms, and several others). The results are not a diagnosis. They are a structured way of putting words to what you have been carrying.
People often discover, after taking one, that the symptoms they had been writing off as “just stress” or “just how I am” line up with something more specific. That can be uncomfortable. It can also be a relief. Either way, a printable result is sometimes the easiest way to start a conversation with a primary-care doctor or a therapist.
2. Have one real conversation
The most underrated mental health practice is asking one person, “How are you, really?” and waiting for the second answer. Not the polite first one. The slower, less rehearsed one that comes if the asker stays quiet long enough.
If you are the person being asked, try giving an honest answer to one trusted person this month. Not the whole story, necessarily. Just one true sentence. People who feel less alone tend to do better in almost every way that researchers know how to measure.
3. Learn the warning signs you do not know yet
Most adults can name the more visible signs of crisis. Fewer can name the quieter ones: persistent irritability, loss of interest in things that used to matter, sleep disruption, withdrawing from friends, increased substance use, sudden calm after a long period of distress. The NIMH list of warning signs of suicide is short, plain-spoken, and worth keeping somewhere you will see again.
Knowing what to look for in someone you love does not turn you into their therapist. It does mean you are less likely to miss the moment when a real conversation, or a phone call to 988, is the difference that matters.
4. Schedule the appointment you have been putting off
Mental Health Awareness Month is a useful pretext. If you have been telling yourself for six months that you should call a therapist, or a doctor, or get back on a medication you stopped, May is as good a week as any. The hardest part is almost always the first phone call or the first form. Once that is done, the rest tends to be a sequence of smaller, more tolerable steps.
If you are in Nevada or Utah and looking for a place to start, a free 15-minute consultation is one option. So is the SAMHSA national treatment locator, which lets you filter by location, insurance, and language. Whichever route makes the call easier is the right one.
5. Make one change that protects your nervous system going forward
One small, sustainable change tends to outperform a long ambitious list. A few that often help:
- A consistent bedtime, even by fifteen minutes earlier than the current default.
- Phone out of the bedroom, or off after a chosen hour.
- A short walk outside in the morning, especially in the first hour of light.
- Eating a real breakfast or lunch on busy days, instead of skipping.
- One regular time each week with a person whose company leaves you steadier.
Pick one. Try it for two weeks. Notice what happens. Most people find that even small, repeatable changes to sleep, light exposure, food, and connection do more than they expected.
Awareness is the easy part. The harder, more useful part is the small private decision nobody will see.
Mental Health Awareness Month for first-generation and bilingual families
Mental health stigma does not affect everyone equally. Surveys from the American Psychological Association and the SAMHSA NSDUH consistently show that Latino, Black, Asian American, and immigrant communities access mental-health care at lower rates than non-Hispanic white populations, despite comparable or higher rates of need. The reasons are layered and well documented: cost and insurance gaps, language access, cultural framings of suffering, the worry that asking for help reflects badly on the family, and the absence of providers who share lived experience.
If you grew up in a family where mental health was not discussed, or was discussed only in coded language, awareness month can feel like an outside event. It is worth knowing that bilingual, bicultural therapists exist; that conversations about anxiety and trauma can happen in Spanish as comfortably as in English; and that wanting therapy does not mean turning your back on your family or your culture. There is more on this in the post on navigating therapy as a first-generation American.
What this month is not, and that is fine
Mental Health Awareness Month is not a substitute for ongoing care, a reason to push yourself harder, or a moment to perform recovery for an audience. It is a calendar prompt. The honest version is small: read one article that is actually about your situation, take one screening, send one text, schedule one appointment, change one habit. If any of that lands, May has done what it can do.
The rest is the slower work that good therapy, supportive relationships, and patient self-care tend to do over time. None of it fits on a graphic. All of it adds up.
If May is the year you finally make the call
A free 15-minute consultation is a low-pressure way to ask questions and see whether working together makes sense. Telehealth throughout Nevada and Utah. Se habla español.
Schedule a Free Consultation →Important notices
Not therapy. This article is educational and is not therapy, medical advice, or a substitute for a consultation with a licensed clinician. Reading this article does not create a therapist-client relationship.
Nevada and Utah practice. Liz Carrasco, LCSW provides telehealth services to adults physically located in Nevada or Utah at the time of service. Nevada license #7113-C · Utah license #14231694-3501.
If you or someone you know needs support right now
- 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline: call or text 988
- Crisis Text Line: text HOME to 741741
- National Domestic Violence Hotline: 1-800-799-SAFE (7233)
- RAINN (sexual assault support): 1-800-656-HOPE (4673)
- Emergency: call 911 if you or someone else is in immediate danger
Sources referenced in this article include Mental Health America, the National Institute of Mental Health, SAMHSA, and the American Psychological Association.